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Christopher Doss (cdoss{at}rand.org), Erin M. Fahle (fahlee{at}stjohns.edu), Susanna Loeb (susanna_loeb{at}brown.edu) and Benjamin N. York (ben.york{at}parentpowered.com) Christopher Doss is an Associate Policy Researcher at the RAND Corporation. Erin Fahle is an Assistant Professor of Administrative and Instructional Leadership at the School of Education at St. John's University. Susanna Loeb is the Director of the Annenberg Institute at Brown University, Professor of Education and International and Public Affairs. Benjamin N. York is the founder and Chief Executive Officer of ParentPowered Technologies.
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Doss et al. (2018) studied this question.
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