Key result
MINOCA and INOCA are non-conventional presentations of coronary syndromes that are significantly associated with the development of left ventricular dysfunction and heart failure.
Why the study?
MINOCA and INOCA are increasingly recognized non-conventional coronary syndromes related to heart failure, but secondary prevention and their roles in heart failure remain inadequately characterized.
Design
Review
Authors
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MINOCA/INOCA warrant heart failure surveillance; leaves open optimal prevention strategies pending prospective trials.
MINOCA and INOCA are increasingly recognized non-conventional presentations of coronary syndromes that carry a significant risk for developing heart failure, highlighting the need for appropriate diagnostic workup and secondary prevention.
Ana G. Almeida (2023) conducted a review in MINOCA and INOCA. MINOCA and INOCA was evaluated. MINOCA and INOCA are non-conventional presentations of coronary syndromes that are significantly associated with the development of left ventricular dysfunction and heart failure.
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