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July 1, 2015Scripta Scientifica Salutis PublicaeOpen Access

Quality of life of individuals with disabilities - concepts and concerns

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Key result

Among individuals with disabilities, all four WHOQOL-BREF domains significantly influenced quality of life, with the environment domain being the most influential predictor (Beta 0.394, p<0.001).

Population

305 adults with acknowledged disability and polymorbidity, from the register of a general Territory Expert…

Design

Cross-sectional

Authors

ДВДесислава ВанковаMedical University of VarnaПМПараскева МанчеваMedical University of Varna

Discussion

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Member takes

Implication

Supports holistic QoL assessment including environment in disability; leaves open whether interventions improve outcomes.

Study Design

Type

Cross-Sectional (n=305)

Multicenter

No

Structured PICO

P
Population
305 adults with acknowledged disabilities (above 50%) from a regional medical commission register in Bulgaria, assessed for quality of life using the WHOQOL-BREF.
O
Outcome
Quality of life (QoL) measured by the WHOQOL-BREF questionnairepatient reported

Main Result

Effect estimate: Beta 0.394

p-value: p=<0.001

In individuals with disabilities, quality of life is significantly influenced by environmental factors and physical pain, highlighting the need for a medico-social approach in disability assessment.

Limitations

  • Cross-sectional design limits causal inference
  • Study conducted in a single region (Varna), which may limit generalizability

Cite This Study

Ванкова et al. (2015) conducted a cross-sectional in Individuals with disabilities (n=305). WHOQOL-BREF domains and physical pain was evaluated on Influence of the Environment domain on Quality of Life profile (Beta 0.394, p=<0.001). Among individuals with disabilities, all four WHOQOL-BREF domains significantly influenced quality of life, with the environment domain being the most influential predictor (Beta 0.394, p<0.001).

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a1ff82cf35583189204c0e5https://doi.org/10.14748/sssp.v1i1.1151
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 2 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1The quality of life: the missing measurement in health care1991 · 316 citations
  2. 2World Development Report 1993: ‘Investing in Health’1993 · 267 citations