Key result
Simplified transcatheter aortic valve replacement procedures incorporating local anesthesia, percutaneous access, and early discharge are safe and feasible in carefully selected patients.
Why the study?
Simplified TAVR requires rigorous patient selection and careful procedural evaluation to guarantee safety, prompting an evaluation of its benefits and limits.
Does a simplified TAVR procedure improve outcomes and recovery in patients with lower surgical risk?
Does a simplified TAVR procedure improve outcomes and recovery in patients with lower surgical risk?
A simplified TAVR pathway enables less invasive care and early discharge for appropriately selected patients without compromising safety.
Increasing operators' experience and improvement of the technique have resulted in a drastic reduction in complications following transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) in patients with lower surgical risk. In parallel, the procedure was considerably simplified, with a routine default approach including local anesthesia in the catheterization laboratory, percutaneous femoral approach, radial artery as the secondary access, prosthesis implantation without predilatation, left ventricle wire pacing and early discharge. Thus, the "simplified" TAVR adopted in most centers nowadays is a real revolution of the technique. However, simplified TAVR must be accompanied upstream by a rigorous selection of patients who can benefit from a minimalist procedure in order to guarantee its safety. The minimalist strategy must not become dogmatic and careful pre-, per- and post-procedural evaluation of patients with well-defined protocols guarantee optimal care following TAVR. This review aims to evaluate the benefits and limits of the simplified TAVR procedure in a current and future vision.
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Leclercq et al. (2022) conducted a review in Severe aortic stenosis. Simplified transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) vs. Standard TAVR approach was evaluated. Simplified transcatheter aortic valve replacement procedures incorporating local anesthesia, percutaneous access, and early discharge are safe and feasible in carefully selected patients.
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