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July 27, 2023Progress in NeurobiologyOpen Access

An autonomic mode of brain activity

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Key result

Sleep deprivation triggers autonomic brain activity strongly linked to lower amyloid beta burden.

  • Cohen's d 0.8

Why the study?

The relevance of interactions between autonomic and central nervous systems for human brain function and health remains unclear, particularly when challenged under sleep deprivation.

Does sleep deprivation alter synchronized brain activity and autonomic-central interactions in healthy participants?

Population

Healthy participants

Comparison

Sleep deprivation vs rested wakefulness

Authors

ESEhsan Shokri‐KojoriNational Institutes of HealthDTDardo TomasiChongqing University of Posts and TelecommunicationsŞDŞükrü Barış DemiralNational Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism

Discussion

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Implication

Suggests autonomic synchronization during sleep deprivation may aid amyloid clearance; leaves open clinical relevance for Alzheimer's risk.

Study Design

Type

Observational

Structured PICO

Does sleep deprivation alter synchronized brain activity and autonomic-central interactions in healthy participants?

P
Population
Healthy participants undergoing sleep deprivation and rested wakefulness with fMRI, pulse, respiratory, and PET measurements.
E
Exposure
Sleep deprivation (SD)
C
Comparator
Rested wakefulness (RW)
O
Outcome
Synchronized low frequency (LF, < 0.1 Hz) activity in an autonomically-related network (AN)surrogate

Main Result

Standardized Mean Difference: 0.8

Sleep deprivation triggers an autonomic mode of synchronized brain activity that correlates with distinct autonomic-central interactions and is associated with lower amyloid beta burden, highlighting relevance to brain clearance mechanisms.

Cite This Study

Shokri‐Kojori et al. (2023) conducted an observational in Healthy. Sleep deprivation vs. Rested wakefulness was evaluated on Association between low frequency power of an autonomically-related network and amyloid beta burden (Cohen's d 0.8). Sleep deprivation triggered an autonomic mode of synchronized brain activity, where higher low frequency power was associated with lower amyloid beta burden (Cohen's d = 0.8).

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a215489eff8306d03c3d4bdhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.pneurobio.2023.102510
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