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June 1, 1992Journal of Applied PhysiologyOpen Access

Effect of hindlimb unweighting on tissue blood flow in the rat

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Why the study?

Does 15 days of hindlimb unweighting alter tissue blood flow distribution during standing and exercise in rats?

Population

39 Male Sprague-Dawley rats (250-275 g)

Comparison

15 days of hindlimb unweighting (HU) vs Cage control, pair fed to maintain weights…

Design

Preclinical, Randomly assigned to the HU or cage control group

Follow-up

15 days

Authors

KMKerry S. McDonaldUniversity of MissouriMDMichael D. DelpFlorida State UniversityRFR. H. FittsMarquette University

Discussion

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Implication

Preserved perfusion despite atrophy in this rat model suggests non-vascular mechanisms underlie metabolic shifts; leaves open translation to human disuse.

Structured PICO

Does 15 days of hindlimb unweighting alter tissue blood flow distribution during standing and exercise in rats?

P
Population
39 Male Sprague-Dawley rats (250-275 g)
I
Intervention
15 days of hindlimb unweighting (HU)
C
Comparator
Cage control, pair fed to maintain weights similar to the HU group
O
Outcome
Tissue blood flow measured with radioactive microspheres during unweighting, normal standing, and treadmill runningsurrogate

Hindlimb unweighting for 15 days does not reduce soleus muscle blood flow during exercise, indicating that the increased anaerobic metabolism in atrophied muscle is not due to reduced oxygen delivery.

Cite This Study

McDonald et al. (1992) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a2164e1e0373b1e768b64eahttps://doi.org/10.1152/jappl.1992.72.6.2210
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Blood flow distribution in rat muscles during preexercise anticipatory response1989 · 46 citations
  2. 2Influence of training on blood flow to different skeletal muscle fiber types1983 · 63 citations
  3. 3Adrenoceptor desensitization after immobilization stress or repeated injection of isoproterenol1981 · 44 citations
  4. 4Models of disuse: a comparison of hindlimb suspension and immobilization1986 · 198 citations
  5. 5Influence of suspension hypokinesia on rat soleus muscle1984 · 98 citations