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October 21, 1997Circulation

Exogenous and Endogenous Adenosine Inhibits Fetal Calf Serum–Induced Growth of Rat Cardiac Fibroblasts

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Key result

Exogenous and endogenous adenosine inhibited fetal calf serum-induced rat cardiac fibroblast proliferation in a concentration-dependent manner via activation of A2B receptors.

Population

Rat cardiac fibroblasts (growth-arrested, stimulated with 2.5% fetal calf serum)

Comparison

Adenosine, 2-chloroadenosine, or modulators of… vs Absence of adenosine or its modulators

Design

Preclinical

Authors

RDRaghvendra K. DubeyUniversity of PittsburghDGDelbert G. GillespieUniversity of PittsburghZMZaichuan MiUniversity of Pittsburgh

Discussion

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Implication

May limit fibroblast proliferation in remodeling; hypothesis-generating for A2B-targeted therapies but leaves open human translation.

Structured PICO

P
Population
In vitro study of rat cardiac fibroblasts stimulated with 2.5% fetal calf serum.
I
Intervention
Adenosine, 2-chloroadenosine, or modulators of adenosine levels (EHNA, dipyridamole, iodotubericidin)
C
Comparator
Absence of adenosine or its modulators
O
Outcome
Cardiac fibroblast proliferation assessed by DNA synthesis ([3H]thymidine incorporation) and cell countingsurrogate

Adenosine inhibits cardiac fibroblast proliferation via A2B receptors, highlighting a potential endogenous mechanism regulating cardiac remodeling.

Cite This Study

Dubey et al. (1997) studied Cardiac hypertrophy/remodeling (in vitro model). Adenosine and adenosine modulators vs. Absence of adenosine/modulators was evaluated on Cardiac fibroblast proliferation (DNA synthesis and cell counting). Exogenous and endogenous adenosine inhibited fetal calf serum-induced rat cardiac fibroblast proliferation in a concentration-dependent manner via activation of A2B receptors.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a21bd438d200acffec0ad90https://doi.org/10.1161/01.cir.96.8.2656
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 4 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Role of adenosine in the heart and circulation1996 · 152 citations
  2. 2Cyclic AMP–Adenosine Pathway Inhibits Vascular Smooth Muscle Cell Growth1996 · 83 citations
  3. 3(E)-1,3-Dialkyl-7-methyl-8-(3,4,5-trimethoxystyryl)xanthines: potent and selective adenosine A2 antagonists1992 · 140 citations
  4. 4Adenosine: an endogenous inhibitor of neutrophil-mediated injury to endothelial cells.1986 · 415 citations