Synapse
⌘+K
Synapse
PulseExploreClubsResearchersJournals
Instagram
HomeClubsExplore
January 1, 2024Depression and AnxietyOpen Access

Social Dysfunction and Neural Processing of Emotional Valence Across Depressive and Anxiety Disorders

View Full Paper
Ask AI
Bookmark
Share

Key result

Higher perceived social disability is linked to greater left angular gyrus activation to sad faces.

  • n=200

Why the study?

To determine whether social dysfunction across depressive and anxiety disorders is coupled to altered neural processing of valenced emotional stimuli and whether a common neurobiological correlate exists.

Does social dysfunction correlate with altered neural processing of emotional stimuli across depressive and anxiety disorders?

Population

Participants with depression (N = 46), anxiety (N = 45), comorbid depression and anxiety (N = 57), and healthy controls (N = 52)

Comparison

Depression vs anxiety vs comorbid depression and anxiety vs healthy controls

Design

Cross-sectional fMRI study

Authors

SBSimon BraakGBGeor BakkerTSTanja Su

Discussion

Loading...

Member takes

Overview

Links social disability to angular gyrus response to sadness; hypothesis-generating for transdiagnostic mechanisms, needs longitudinal confirmation.

Study Design

Type

Cross-Sectional (n=200)

Structured PICO

Does social dysfunction correlate with altered neural processing of emotional stimuli across depressive and anxiety disorders?

P
Population
200 participants including those with depression, anxiety, comorbid disorders, and healthy controls, assessed for social dysfunction and neural processing.
E
Exposure
Implicit emotional faces functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) task
C
Comparator
Healthy controls (N=52)
O
Outcome
Brain activation in response to emotional stimuli (sad, angry, fearful, happy) and its correlation with social dysfunction (perceived social disability and perceived loneliness)surrogate

Perceived social disability correlates with increased left angular gyrus activation during sad emotional processing across individuals with and without depressive or anxiety disorders.

Cite This Study

Braak et al. (2024) conducted a cross-sectional in Depressive and anxiety disorders (n=200). Perceived social disability and loneliness was evaluated on Brain activation in response to emotional stimuli (implicit emotional faces fMRI task). Higher perceived social disability across persons with and without depressive or anxiety disorders was associated with greater brain activation in the left angular gyrus to sad emotional faces.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a22d3abe4000d7f4282dffchttps://doi.org/10.1155/2024/8564344
View Full Paper
Ask AI
Bookmark
Share

Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Social dysfunction relates to shifts within socioaffective brain systems among Schizophrenia and Alzheimer's disease patients2024 · 10 citations
  2. 2Social dysfunction and default mode network functional integrity in neuropsychiatric disorders: A cross-disorder replication and generalization study2026
  3. 3Social functioning in patients with depressive and anxiety disorders2017 · 222 citations
  4. 4Reduced early neural processing of faces in children and adolescents with social anxiety disorder2024 · 5 citations
  5. 5Social functioning in major depressive disorder2016 · 681 citations