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January 1, 1992Internal MedicineOpen Access

Lipoprotein(a) Levels in the Nephrotic Syndrome.

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Key result

Nephrotic syndrome was associated with significantly higher serum lipoprotein(a) levels compared to healthy controls (30.4 vs 10.4 mg/dl).

Why the study?

Are serum Lp(a) levels elevated in patients with nephrotic syndrome compared to healthy controls?

Population

20 patients with nephrotic syndrome and 32 healthy controls.

Design

Case-control

Authors

HKHiroaki KannoESEiji SaitoUniversity of MichiganTFTakayuki FUJIOKANihon University

Discussion

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Overview

May link Lp(a) elevation to thrombotic risk in nephrotic syndrome; hypothesis-generating pending prospective outcome trials.

Study Design

Type

Case-Control (n=52)

Multicenter

No

Structured PICO

Are serum Lp(a) levels elevated in patients with nephrotic syndrome compared to healthy controls?

P
Population
52 participants, including 20 patients with nephrotic syndrome and 32 healthy controls, evaluated for serum lipoprotein(a) levels.
C
Comparator
Healthy controls
O
Outcome
Serum lipoprotein(a) [Lp(a)] levelssurrogate

Main Result

Absolute Event Rate: 30.4% vs 10.4%

p-value: p=<0.05

Serum Lp(a) levels are significantly elevated in patients with nephrotic syndrome, likely due to increased hepatic synthesis secondary to hypoalbuminemia, which may contribute to their increased risk of thrombotic complications.

Limitations

  • Small sample size
  • Techniques used to evaluate blood coagulability were insufficient

Cite This Study

Kanno et al. (1992) conducted a case-control in Nephrotic syndrome (n=52). Nephrotic syndrome vs. Healthy controls was evaluated on Serum Lipoprotein(a) levels (mg/dl) (p=<0.05). Nephrotic syndrome was associated with significantly higher serum lipoprotein(a) levels compared to healthy controls (30.4 vs 10.4 mg/dl).

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a2382d19e1c90a91c08cd52https://doi.org/10.2169/internalmedicine.31.1004

Topics

Sermorelin
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 4 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Lp(a) Lipoprotein as a Risk Factor for Myocardial Infarction1986 · 774 citations
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  3. 3Estimation of the Concentration of Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol in Plasma, Without Use of the Preparative Ultracentrifuge1972 · 32,626 citations
  4. 4Structural Relationship of an Apolipoprotein (a) Phenotype (570 kDa) to Plasminogen: Homologous Kringle Domains are Linked by Carbohydrate-Rich Regions1987 · 133 citations