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April 1, 1961Experimental Biology and Medicine384 citations

Evidence for a Central Mechanism in Angiotensin Induced Hypertension.

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RBRobert K. BickertonJBJoseph P. Buckley

Key Points

  • This research aims to understand how angiotensin II influences blood pressure through central mechanisms.
  • Investigated the effects of angiotensin II on blood pressure increase
  • Analyzed the roles of peripheral resistance and central sympathetic stimulation
  • Examined the impact of sympatholytic agents on hypertensive response
  • Angiotensin II increased blood pressure primarily through peripheral resistance escalation
  • A central hypertensive effect linked to stimulation of sympathetic structures was identified
  • Sympatholytic agents effectively blocked the central action of angiotensin II

Abstract

SummaryAngiotensin II appears to produce an increase in blood pressure by 2 mechanisms: 1. A direct peripheral action on the vascular smooth musculature producing a marked increase in peripheral resistance, which is not blocked by piperoxan. 2. A central hypertensive effect, probably due to stimulation of central sympathetic structures and evoking peripheral sympathetic discharges, which are blocked by administration of a sympatholytic agent into the peripheral circulation.

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Cite This Study

Bickerton et al. (1961) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a2390659e1c90a91c08e6f5https://doi.org/10.3181/00379727-106-26492
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1LONG‐TERM SYMPATHO‐EXCITATORY EFFECT OF ANGIOTENSIN II: A MECHANISM OF SPONTANEOUS AND RENOVASCULAR HYPERTENSION1997 · 112 citations
  2. 2ANGIOTENSIN HYPERTENSION1998 · 10 citations
  3. 3Neurohumoral contributions to chronic angiotensin-induced hypertension1986 · 35 citations
  4. 4CONTRIBUTION OF THE SYMPATHETIC NERVOUS SYSTEM TO THE CENTRALLY-INDUCED PRESSOR ACTION OF ANGIOTENSIN II IN RATS1982 · 9 citations
  5. 5Central and Peripheral Mechanisms of T-Lymphocyte Activation and Vascular Inflammation Produced by Angiotensin II–Induced Hypertension2010 · 317 citations