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April 22, 1996Archives of Internal Medicine

Low Diastolic Blood Pressure and Atherosclerosis in Elderly Subjects

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Key result

A diastolic blood pressure <60 mm Hg was associated with increased carotid intima-media thickness compared to 60-69 mm Hg (difference 0.033 mm; 95% CI 0.001-0.065), indicating a J-shaped relationship.

Why the study?

Is low diastolic blood pressure associated with increased carotid intima-media thickness in elderly subjects?

Population

930 subjects not currently using blood pressure-lowering drugs, drawn from the population-based Rotterdam…

Comparison

Diastolic blood pressure <60 mm Hg vs Diastolic blood pressure 60-69 mm Hg

Design

Cross-sectional

Authors

MBMichiel L. BotsPreventive Cardiology

Discussion

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Implication

Caution advised against targeting diastolic BP <60 mm Hg in older adults; observational data leave open causality for carotid atherosclerosis.

Study Design

Type

Cross-Sectional (n=930)

Multicenter

No

Structured PICO

Is low diastolic blood pressure associated with increased carotid intima-media thickness in elderly subjects?

P
Population
930 older adults (age ≥55 years) not using blood pressure-lowering drugs, evaluated cross-sectionally for the association between diastolic blood pressure and carotid atherosclerosis.
E
Exposure
Diastolic blood pressure <60 mm Hg
C
Comparator
Diastolic blood pressure 60-69 mm Hg
O
Outcome
Intima-media thickness of the common carotid arterysurrogate

Main Result

Mean Difference: 0.033 (95% CI 0.001–0.065)

A J-shaped association exists between diastolic blood pressure and carotid atherosclerosis in the elderly, suggesting that low diastolic pressure may reflect widespread arterial stiffening and atherosclerosis.

Cite This Study

Michiel L. Bots (1996) conducted a cross-sectional in Atherosclerosis (n=930). Low diastolic blood pressure (<60 mm Hg) vs. Diastolic blood pressure 60-69 mm Hg was evaluated on Intima-media thickness of the common carotid artery (MD 0.033, 95% CI 0.001-0.065). A diastolic blood pressure <60 mm Hg was associated with increased carotid intima-media thickness compared to 60-69 mm Hg (difference 0.033 mm; 95% CI 0.001-0.065), indicating a J-shaped relationship.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a23a01d79f83c44dfd32623https://doi.org/10.1001/archinte.1996.00440080029004
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Diastolic Blood Pressure and Mortality in the Elderly With Cardiovascular Disease2007 · 228 citations
  2. 2Low Diastolic Pressure and Risk of Dementia in Very Old People: A Longitudinal Study2009 · 75 citations
  3. 3Correlates of blood pressure in community-dwelling older adults. The Cardiovascular Health Study. Cardiovascular Health Study (CHS) Collaborative Research Group.1994 · 85 citations
  4. 4Low blood pressure and risk of dementia in the Kungsholmen project: a 6-year follow-up study.2003 · 294 citations
  5. 5Blood pressure and risk of myocardial infarction in elderly men and women1999 · 23 citations