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June 13, 2026Journal of Primary Care SpecialtiesOpen Access

Posttransfusion Iron Overload and Its Systemic Complications among Transfusion-dependent Hemoglobinopathy Patients in Central India

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Authors

RKRudraksh KesharwaniChhattisgarh Dental College & Research InstituteRARitika AgarkarGovernment Medical CollegeSNShubhangi NagpalUniversity College Hospital

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Implication

Randomized trial evaluates posttransfusion iron overload and systemic complications in hemoglobinopathy patients, suggesting urgent need for monitoring.

Key Points

  • This study estimates the prevalence and severity of posttransfusion iron overload and its association with systemic complications among hemoglobinopathy patients.
  • Conducted a hospital-based analytical cross-sectional study over 2 years with 456 transfusion-dependent patients.
  • Defined iron overload using serum ferritin levels and assessed complications through clinical and laboratory parameters.
  • Applied multivariable logistic regression to identify factors linked to systemic complications.
  • Iron overload was observed in 93.6% of patients, with 69.0% having moderate-to-severe overload.
  • Patients with severe overload showed significantly higher rates of hepatic dysfunction (35.5%) and diabetes mellitus (10.3%).
  • Median direct medical costs rose from INR 32,000 to INR 78,000 with increasing iron overload severity.

Cite This Study

Kesharwani et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a2cf5aefaef96ed7f057a45https://doi.org/10.4103/jopcs.jopcs_11_26
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