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June 14, 2026Open Access Rheumatology Research and ReviewsOpen Access

Lupus Enteritis Presenting as Acute Abdomen with Clear Gelatinous Stools in a Woman with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus: A Case Report and Literature Review

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Authors

MWMinghao WangZLZhiqiang Liang

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Overview

Case report reveals lupus enteritis symptoms in a woman, indicating the need for early diagnosis to prevent complications.

Key Points

  • This case highlights a rare presentation of lupus enteritis in a young woman with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE).
  • Descriptive case report of a 19-year-old woman with SLE presenting symptoms including abdominal pain and diarrhea.
  • Laboratory tests and imaging (CT scan) were utilized to identify the cause of gastrointestinal symptoms.
  • Treatment involved high-dose intravenous methylprednisolone, immunoglobulin, and cyclophosphamide.
  • Patient presented with clear gelatinous pseudomembrane-like stools, which are uncommon in lupus enteritis.
  • CT scan showed characteristic findings including small-bowel wall thickening and mesenteric vascular engorgement.
  • Symptoms improved significantly within 48-72 hours following targeted immunosuppressive treatment.

Cite This Study

Wang et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a2e47f9b1cc60ccdea8c68dhttps://doi.org/10.2147/oarrr.s622552
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