Key result
Pathways for atrioventricular conduction in hearts with isomerism of the atrial appendages are conditioned by both ventricular topology and atrioventricular connections.
Population
35 hearts known to have isomerism of the atrial appendages
Design
Case_series
Authors
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May aid prediction of conduction pathways in isomerism; leaves open prospective validation before guiding surgery.
Observational (n=35)
The study establishes guidelines for locating conduction tissues in hearts with isomerism of the atrial appendages based on ventricular topology and atrioventricular connections.
Smith et al. (2006) conducted an observational in Isomerism of the atrial appendages (n=35). Morphological and histological examination was evaluated on Course of the specialised conduction system. Pathways for atrioventricular conduction in hearts with isomerism of the atrial appendages are conditioned by both ventricular topology and atrioventricular connections.
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