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June 20, 20260 citationsOpen Access

Search for low-mass resonances decaying to ττ and measurement of the Υττ decay in proton-proton collisions at s = 13. 6 TeV

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AHAram HayrapetyanВМВ. МакаренкоATA. Tumasyan

Key Points

  • This research aims to search for low-mass resonances decaying into tau pairs and measure the Υ decay process.
  • Analyzed proton-proton collision data at 13.6 TeV with 61.9 fb−1 integrated luminosity.
  • Utilized a high-rate trigger stream for data collection.
  • Employed a novel low-momentum hadronic tau reconstruction algorithm.
  • Measured Υ(1S,2S,3S) to τ+τ− decay with a significance of 5.8σ above background.
  • Estimated production cross section of 3.5 ± 0.7 nb (stat) ± 0.7 nb (syst) for visible rapidity |yvis| < 1.2 and visible transverse momentum pTvis > 15 GeV.
  • Established upper limits on spin-zero resonance production cross section and branching fraction to ττ between 40 and 400 pb at 95% confidence level.

Abstract

An inclusive search is presented for spin-zero bosons decaying to ττ in a previously unexplored mass range between 20 and 60 GeV using proton-proton collision data at s = 13. 6 TeV, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 61. 9 fb^-1 recorded by CMS in 2022-2023. A high-rate trigger stream in combination with a novel low-momentum hadronic tau reconstruction algorithm have enabled a measurement of the Υ (1S, 2S, 3S) τ^+τ^- process in the challenging environment of a hadron collider, with a 5. 8σ significance above background and production cross section of 3. 5 0. 7 (stat) 0. 7 (syst) nb for visible rapidity yₕ₈ₒ 1. 2 and visible transverse momentum pTᵛis 15 GeV. No significant excess above the standard model background is observed. Upper limits on the product of the spin-zero resonance production cross section and branching fraction to ττ are set at 95% confidence level between 40 and 400 pb.

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Cite This Study

Hayrapetyan et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a363147db0793dc1a5382b5https://doi.org/10.3204/pubdb-2026-01727
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