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June 22, 2026Journal of the American College of Cardiology

Lipoprotein(a) and Risks of Peripheral Artery Disease, Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm, and Major Adverse Limb Events

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Authors

PTP. E. ThomasSVSigne Vedel‐KroghSNSune F. Nielsen

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Overview

This analysis investigates the link between high Lp(a) levels and cardiovascular risks in a large population, suggesting a path for preventive therapies.

Key Points

  • The study aims to explore the relationship between high lipoprotein(a) levels and the risks of peripheral artery disease, abdominal aortic aneurysm, and major adverse limb events.
  • Included 108,146 individuals from the Copenhagen General Population Study
  • Monitored the development of PAD and AAA during follow-up
  • Replicated findings in the Copenhagen City Heart Study
  • Higher Lp(a) levels are linked to a significant increase in risk for PAD and AAA (HRs of 2.99 and 2.22 respectively)
  • For individuals with PAD, the incidence rate ratio for MALE is 3.04
  • Absolute 10-year risks of PAD in women aged 70 to 79 with high Lp(a) range from 8-21%, and men from 11-29%.

Cite This Study

Thomas et al. (2023) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a38fe0e5a7e748a683f3032https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jacc.2023.10.009
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