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July 5, 2026CURARE Journal of NursingOpen Access

The Relationship between Anxiety Levels and Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy in Mothers of Late Preterm Infants: A Cross-Sectional Study

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Authors

ZAZehra Karahan AcarZBZümrüt Bilgin

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Overview

Cross-sectional study examines anxiety and breastfeeding self-efficacy in postpartum mothers, suggesting targeted interventions are needed.

Key Points

  • This study aims to explore how anxiety levels affect breastfeeding self-efficacy in mothers of late preterm infants.
  • Conducted a cross-sectional study with 177 mothers aged 18-45 at a postpartum clinic in Istanbul.
  • Data collected using the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory–Short Form and the Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy Scale.
  • Statistical analyses were performed using SPSS to determine significance.
  • Mothers with breastfeeding-related concerns had higher state anxiety scores (t = 2.349, p = 0.020) and lower breastfeeding self-efficacy scores (t = -4.109, p = 0.001).
  • State anxiety positively correlated with trait anxiety (r = 0.522, p = 0.001) and negatively with breastfeeding self-efficacy (r = -0.162, p = 0.032).
  • Breastfeeding-related concerns showed a positive correlation with breastfeeding self-efficacy (r = 0.282, p < 0.001) and a negative correlation with state anxiety (r = -0.171, p = 0.023).

Cite This Study

Acar et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a49f464f5d1d45b287ffe21https://doi.org/10.26650/curare.2026.1792656
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