Medicinal plants have been regarded as sacred and utilized by ancient civilizations to address human ailments. Pteridophytes, which include ferns and their allies, possess an extensive geological history as pioneering flora that have inhabited the Earth for millions of years. The traditional medicinal applications of ferns have been passed down orally through generations or documented in ancient texts of traditional pharmacopoeia. Actiniopteris radiata, referred to as Mayurshikha, is a fern species of significant medicinal value that has been utilized in traditional medicine for many centuries. This review aims to offer a detailed overview of the ethnobotanical applications, phytochemical constituents, and pharmacological prospects of Actiniopteris radiata. Traditionally, the plant has been used to remedy several health concerns, including fever, rheumatism, and respiratory disorders. Phytochemical analyses have identified a range of bioactive compounds, including flavonoids, phenolic acids, and terpenoids. This review underscores the promise of Actiniopteris radiata as a significant source of natural products for the formulation of novel pharmaceuticals. Additionally, it stresses the importance of conservation and sustainable practices concerning this medicinally significant species. This document will be an essential reference for researchers, ethnobotanists, and pharmacologists who seek to investigate the therapeutic capabilities of Actiniopteris radiata.
Teli et al. (Tue,) studied this question.