An exploratory study on the use and trafficking of firearms in Trinidad and Tobago

Prior research suggests that the illicit trafficking of firearms increases threats to public safety and security. Currently, there is limited research undertaken that provides empirical investigation into firearm use and trafficking in small Caribbean islands such as Trinidad and Tobago. Drawing from 30 interviews conducted with a random sample of inmates in 2022 in three prisons in Trinidad and Tobago, this study brings to the forefront key factors that contribute to the illegal use and trafficking of firearms. Respondents in the study provided details regarding why they possessed firearms and how illegal firearms are circulated on the island. Qualitative analysis was used to examine the data and identify patterns across the interviews to help explain the use and trafficking of illegal small arms in Trinidad and Tobago. The results of the study suggest the need for new initiatives to curb firearm trafficking into Trinidad and Tobago.