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July 12, 2026

Characterization of Pure and Clumped POME: Implications for Environmental Quality and Potential Utilization of Solid Fractions

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Authors

GPGuruh Sri PamungkasSGSri GunawanHWHerry WirianataInstitut Pertanian Stiper

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Overview

Randomized trial examines coagulation-flocculation effectiveness in palm oil mill effluent, suggesting environmental benefits and agricultural potential.

Key Points

  • This research aims to evaluate the coagulation-flocculation process for treating palm oil mill effluent and assess the agronomic potential of solid residues.
  • Investigated coagulation-flocculation using inorganic coagulants at various dosages for POME treatment.
  • Analyzed reduction of total suspended solids and phosphorus in treated effluent.
  • Conducted X-ray fluorescence analysis on coagulated solids to determine mineral content.
  • Coagulation with 2 kg coagulant per 20,000 L reduced total suspended solids by 97% and total phosphorus by 31%.
  • Excess coagulant (3 kg) caused particle restabilization, compromising treatment efficiency.
  • XRF revealed beneficial mineral oxides in solid residues that enhance soil fertility and plant growth.

Cite This Study

Pamungkas et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a532f464f7abc118adececehttps://doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/202624403006/pdf
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Also Consider

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  1. 1The Study of Semi-Continuous Chemical Physical Treatment System for Pollutant Removal in Palm Oil Mill Effluent2024 · 1 citations
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  3. 3Palm Oil Mill Effluent Disposal and Its Utilization in Agricultural Soil2024 · 1 citations
  4. 4Improving the pH of Palm Oil Mill Effluent (POME) with Aerator Treatment and Water Dilution2024
  5. 5Unraveling the Chemical Transformation Pathway of Palm Oil Mill Effluent in Removing Sulfate via Synthesized Natural Earth‐Compound Coagulant2026