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July 15, 2026Journal of Global HistoryOpen Access

What is UNRWA for? The contested purposes of refugee relief in Gaza, 1948–1950

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Authors

LRLaura Robson

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Overview

This article examines the shift from American Friends Service Committee aid to UNRWA in Gaza, revealing implications for refugee assistance.

Key Points

  • This research investigates the establishment and goals of refugee assistance for Palestinians during the 1948-1950 period in Gaza.
  • Examined historical documents regarding the aid provided by the American Friends Service Committee (AFSC) to Palestinian refugees.
  • Analyzed the transition of aid responsibilities to the United Nations Relief and Works Agency (UNRWA).
  • Explored perspectives on the purpose of refugee relief and the implications of these frameworks.
  • AFSC workers identified the underlying aim of relief efforts as maintaining order rather than purely providing aid.
  • The decision to transfer operations to UNRWA in 1950 marked a significant shift in the international approach to Palestinian refugee assistance.
  • This transition raised critical questions about accountability and objectives in managing refugee crises.

Cite This Study

Laura Robson (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a57239488b21df87548037fhttps://doi.org/10.1017/s1740022826100631
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Adaptation-exaptation in international politics: UNRWA as the substitutive-compensatory pivot of the Palestinian condition2026 · 1 citations
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  3. 3Sheikh Jarrah and Beit Qad: the history of two UNRWA out-of-camp housing schemes2025
  4. 4The ‘Refugee World’: A Twentieth-Century Retrospective2026
  5. 5(UN)frozen in time: Temporal politics, UN peacekeeping, and the Gaza exception2026 · 1 citations