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January 22, 2007AnesthesiologyOpen Access

Influence of Patient and Hospital Characteristics on Anesthesia Time in Medicare Patients Undergoing General and Orthopedic Surgery

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Key result

Patient and hospital characteristics, including multiple same-day procedures (+18.3 min, P<0.0001) and black race (+5.5 min, P<0.0001), were associated with increased anesthesia procedure time.

Why the study?

Do patient and hospital characteristics influence anesthesia procedure time in Medicare patients undergoing general and orthopedic surgery?

Population

77,638 Medicare patients aged 65-85 years who underwent general surgical and orthopedic surgical procedures…

Design

Cohort

Authors

JSJeffrey H. SilberPRPaul R. RosenbaumXZXuemei Zhang

Discussion

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Overview

May signal perioperative disparities in Medicare patients; leaves open causal mechanisms and outcome effects pending prospective validation.

Study Design

Type

Observational (n=77,638)

Multicenter

Yes

Structured PICO

Do patient and hospital characteristics influence anesthesia procedure time in Medicare patients undergoing general and orthopedic surgery?

P
Population
77,638 Medicare patients aged 65-85 years undergoing general or orthopedic surgery in Pennsylvania.
O
Outcome
Anesthesia procedure time estimated from anesthesia time units bills

Anesthesia procedure time varies significantly based on patient comorbidities, sociodemographic characteristics, and hospital factors, highlighting disparities such as longer times for black patients.

Cite This Study

Silber et al. (2007) conducted an observational in General and orthopedic surgery (n=77,638). Patient and hospital characteristics (e.g., black race, comorbidities, multiple procedures) vs. Reference patient and hospital characteristics was evaluated on Anesthesia procedure time. Patient and hospital characteristics, including multiple same-day procedures (+18.3 min, P<0.0001) and black race (+5.5 min, P<0.0001), were associated with increased anesthesia procedure time.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a5975e2fe52ee7908d0fda5https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-200702000-00025
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