Answers are grounded in this paper and cite their sources.
M. R. Cowie, A. Mosterd, D. A. Wood, J. W. Deckers, P. A. Poole-Wilson, G. C. Sutton, D. E. Grobbee; The epidemiology of heart failure, European Heart Journal,
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Cowie et al. (1997) studied this question.
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