Synapse
⌘+K
Synapse
PulseExploreClubsResearchersJournals
Instagram
HomeClubsExplore
January 10, 2023Heart

Diagnosis of cardiac sarcoidosis in patients presenting with cardiac arrest or life-threatening arrhythmias

View Full Paper
Ask AI
Bookmark
Share

Key result

Compared with FDG-PET as a reference, CMR oedema imaging had low sensitivity (33.3%) and 77% specificity for detecting myocardial inflammation in patients with cardiac sarcoidosis.

Why the study?

Cardiac sarcoidosis can present with cardiac arrest or life-threatening arrhythmias, but data on advanced imaging patterns in this subgroup are limited.

What are the advanced imaging patterns on CMR and FDG-PET in patients with cardiac sarcoidosis presenting with cardiac arrest or life-threatening arrhythmias?

Population

60 patients with definite or probable/possible cardiac sarcoidosis presenting with cardiac arrest or life-threatening arrhythmias

Design

Single-centre retrospective imaging database study

Authors

SHSuzan HatipoğluUniversity College HospitalSGSyed K M GardeziNishtar Medical College and HospitalAAAlessia AzzuGuy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust

Discussion

Loading...

Member takes

Implication

Variable CMR/PET patterns in CS arrest highlight diagnostic uncertainty; leaves open prospective validation of criteria.

Study Design

Type

Observational (n=60)

Multicenter

No

Structured PICO

What are the advanced imaging patterns on CMR and FDG-PET in patients with cardiac sarcoidosis presenting with cardiac arrest or life-threatening arrhythmias?

P
Population
60 patients (median age 49 years, 23.3% female) with definite or probable/possible cardiac sarcoidosis presenting with cardiac arrest or life-threatening arrhythmias.
E
Exposure
Cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) and cardiac 18-fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) positron emission tomography (PET)
O
Outcome
Advanced imaging patterns suggestive of cardiac sarcoidosis (LGE distribution and myocardial inflammation detection)surrogate

Main Result

Absolute Event Rate: 33.3% vs 77.6%

In patients with cardiac sarcoidosis presenting with life-threatening arrhythmias, LGE frequently involves the basal anteroseptum and RV side of the septum, and FDG-PET is more sensitive than CMR for detecting myocardial inflammation.

Cite This Study

Hatipoğlu et al. (2023) conducted an observational in Cardiac sarcoidosis presenting with cardiac arrest or life-threatening arrhythmias (n=60). Cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) oedema imaging vs. 18-fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) positron emission tomography (PET) was evaluated on Detection of myocardial inflammation. Compared with FDG-PET as a reference, CMR oedema imaging had low sensitivity (33.3%) and 77% specificity for detecting myocardial inflammation in patients with cardiac sarcoidosis.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a6a7ce93e46b6df0af2c235https://doi.org/10.1136/heartjnl-2022-321974

Topics

MyocarditisCardiomyopathyCardiac amyloidosis
View Full Paper
Ask AI
Bookmark
Share

Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Cardiac Positron Emission Tomography Enhances Prognostic Assessments of Patients With Suspected Cardiac Sarcoidosis2013 · 707 citations
  2. 2Diagnosis and Prognosis in Sudden Cardiac Arrest Survivors Without Coronary Artery Disease2017 · 61 citations
  3. 3Ventricular Tachycardia in Cardiac Sarcoidosis2014 · 218 citations
  4. 4Reference ranges (“normal values”) for cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) in adults and children: 2020 update2020 · 627 citations
  5. 5A joint procedural position statement on imaging in cardiac sarcoidosis: from the Cardiovascular and Inflammation & Infection Committees of the European Association of Nuclear Medicine, the European Association of Cardiovascular Imaging, and the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology2017 · 124 citations