The inhibitory effect of butanol on yeast growth has been studied for the strain Candida utilis ATCC 8205 growing aerobically on butanol under batch conditions. A mathematical expression was then proposed to fit the kinetic pattern of butanol inhibition on the specific growth rate: micro = micro mS/Ks + S [1 - S/Sm]n. The maximum allowable butanol concentration above which cells do not grow was predicted to be 9.16g/L. The proposed model appears to accurately represent the experimental data obtained in this study and the literature data developed for a variety of batch culture systems at widely ranging substrate concentrations.
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John H. T. Luong (1987) studied this question.
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