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April 26, 2018CHEST JournalOpen Access

The PAH-SYMPACT questionnaire demonstrated high internal consistency (Cronbach's alpha > 0.80) and reproducibility (ICC 0.84-0.94) in a 16-week trial of 278 patients with PAH.

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Why the study?

Does the PAH-SYMPACT questionnaire demonstrate valid and reliable psychometric properties in patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension?

Population

278 US patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH), 79% female, mean age 60 years

Design

Cohort

Follow-up

16 weeks

Key result

The PAH-SYMPACT questionnaire demonstrated high internal consistency (Cronbach's alpha > 0.80) and reproducibility (ICC 0.84-0.94) in a 16-week trial of 278 patients with PAH.

Authors

KCKelly ChinUniversity of Minnesota
Mardi Gomberg‐Maitland
Mardi Gomberg‐MaitlandHeart Failure & Transplant
RCRichard N. ChannickVascular Medicine

Discussion

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Member takes

Overview

Supports PAH-SYMPACT for symptom assessment in PAH research; leaves open routine clinical adoption.

Structured PICO

Does the PAH-SYMPACT questionnaire demonstrate valid and reliable psychometric properties in patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension?

P
Population
278 US patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension (79% female, mean age 60 years) participating in a 16-week single-arm trial of macitentan 10 mg.
I
Intervention
Macitentan 10 mg in a single-arm, 16-week trial (SYMPHONY) to validate the PAH-SYMPACT questionnaire
O
Outcome
Psychometric validation of the PAH-SYMPACT questionnaire (item performance, domain structure, internal consistency, test-retest reliability, construct validity, sensitivity to change)patient reported

The PAH-SYMPACT questionnaire is a valid, reliable, and sensitive disease-specific patient-reported outcome instrument for evaluating symptoms and impacts in patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension.

Cite This Study

Chin et al. (2018) studied Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension (n=278). Macitentan was evaluated on Psychometric validation including internal consistency and test-retest reliability. The PAH-SYMPACT questionnaire demonstrated high internal consistency (Cronbach's alpha > 0.80) and reproducibility (ICC 0.84-0.94) in a 16-week trial of 278 patients with PAH.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a6b617e56128ae23fcb402dhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.chest.2018.04.027
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Development of the Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension-Symptoms and Impact (PAH-SYMPACT®) questionnaire: a new patient-reported outcome instrument for PAH2016 · 81 citations
  2. 2Statistics notes: Cronbach's alpha: Table 11997 · 5,352 citations
  3. 3Development and validation of the living with pulmonary hypertension questionnaire in pulmonary arterial hypertension patients2013 · 47 citations
  4. 4Cluster analysis of symptoms in pulmonary arterial hypertension: a pilot study2012 · 62 citations
  5. 5The responsiveness and validity of the CAMPHOR Utility Index2008 · 51 citations