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August 1, 2026Annals of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic SurgeryOpen Access

New-onset diabetes after distal pancreatectomy–findings from a national cohort study

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Authors

HBHenrik BergenfeldtKFKatarina FagherCWCaroline Williamsson

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Overview

Randomized trial investigates risk factors for new-onset diabetes in patients after distal pancreatectomy, suggesting surgical methods affect outcomes.

Key Points

  • The study aims to quantify the incidence of new-onset diabetes mellitus following distal pancreatectomy and identify associated risk factors.
  • Data from the Swedish National Pancreatic and Periampullary Cancer Registry (2010-2020) and the Swedish National Diabetes Register were analyzed.
  • Competing risk regression analyses were performed to assess the risk factors for new-onset diabetes mellitus.
  • Among 1,034 patients, 290 (28%) developed new-onset diabetes post-surgery.
  • The risk was reduced for females (SHR 0.73, p = 0.014) and those undergoing minimally invasive surgery (SHR 0.54, p = 0.002).
  • Obesity (SHR 2.23, p < 0.001) and older age (SHR 1.01, p = 0.006) were significant risk factors for developing new-onset diabetes.

Cite This Study

Bergenfeldt et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a6d980be258b358b3c6ada4https://doi.org/10.14701/ahbps.26-100
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