Key result
Pharmacological doses of vitamin K returned vitamin K-dependent clotting factors to near-normal levels in a female infant, but had no effect on her skeletal abnormalities.
Why the study?
Does pharmacological vitamin K improve clotting factors and skeletal abnormalities in an infant with hereditary deficiency of vitamin K-dependent coagulation factors?
Case Report (n=1)
Does pharmacological vitamin K improve clotting factors and skeletal abnormalities in an infant with hereditary deficiency of vitamin K-dependent coagulation factors?
Pharmacological doses of vitamin K can normalize clotting factors but do not improve skeletal abnormalities in infants with hereditary deficiency of vitamin K-dependent coagulation factors.
Supports coagulopathy correction without skeletal benefit in this case; leaves open mechanistic distinctions and need for further studies.
We describe a female infant who presented with severe intracranial bleeding and was found to have a hereditary deficiency of vitamin K-dependent coagulation factors. She also had mild stippling of the left femoral epiphysis and shortness of the distal phalanges of the fingers. We studied the possible relationship between these abnormalities and a peroxisomal defect and followed their responses to treatment with vitamin K. The level of vitamin K-dependent clotting factors returned to near-normal following treatment with pharmacological doses of vitamin K, but there was no effect on the skeletal abnormalities.
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Boneh et al. (1996) conducted a case report in Hereditary deficiency of vitamin K-dependent coagulation factors with skeletal abnormalities (n=1). Vitamin K was evaluated on Level of vitamin K-dependent clotting factors and skeletal abnormalities. Pharmacological doses of vitamin K returned vitamin K-dependent clotting factors to near-normal levels in a female infant, but had no effect on her skeletal abnormalities.
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