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August 2, 2026The Saudi Dental JournalOpen Access

Color stability of CAD/CAM and additively manufactured resin materials: influence of surface treatment and layer thickness - an in vitro study

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Authors

TWTina WillmenMLMerle LankenauMSMeike Stiesch

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Overview

In vitro study compares color stability of CAD/CAM and 3D-printed resin, revealing key influences.

Key Points

  • This study compares the color stability of CAD/CAM nanohybrid composite and additively manufactured resin to evaluate the effects of surface treatment and layer thickness.
  • Performed in vitro comparison of two materials: CAD/CAM nanohybrid composite and ceramic-filled 3D-printing resin.
  • Created thirty specimens per material at two thicknesses (0.5 mm and 1.0 mm) under three surface conditions.
  • Conducted spectrophotometric measurements over 28 days to assess color changes due to coffee immersion.
  • The CAD/CAM nanohybrid composite exhibited superior color stability compared to the additively manufactured resin.
  • Surface treatment improved color stability across both materials, with more consistent results for the 3D-printed resin.
  • Specimens with reduced layer thickness (0.5 mm) displayed greater color change than those with increased thickness (1.0 mm).

Cite This Study

Willmen et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a6eeb3b1b0468a7eeab44behttps://doi.org/10.1007/s44445-026-00217-0
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