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April 1, 1993Journal of Clinical InvestigationOpen Access

NO forms an adduct with serum albumin that has endothelium-derived relaxing factor-like properties.

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Why the study?

Does S-nitroso-BSA act as a stable nitric oxide carrier with EDRF-like properties in a canine model?

Population

16 mongrel dogs of either sex weighing 20-26 kg

Comparison

S-nitroso-BSA administered via intravenous… vs Nitroglycerin, S-nitroso-cysteine, sodium…

Design

Preclinical, The order of drug administration was chosen at random in order to…

Authors

JKJohn F. KeaneyPreventive CardiologyDSDaniel I. SimonInterventional Cardiology
Jonathan S. Stamler
Jonathan S. StamlerGeneral Cardiology

Discussion

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Implication

Supports development of stable NO carriers for sustained vasodilation; leaves open clinical efficacy and safety in humans.

Structured PICO

Does S-nitroso-BSA act as a stable nitric oxide carrier with EDRF-like properties in a canine model?

P
Population
16 mongrel dogs of either sex weighing 20-26 kg
I
Intervention
S-nitroso-BSA (S-NO-BSA) administered via intravenous bolus, intravenous infusion, or intracoronary infusion
C
Comparator
Nitroglycerin, S-nitroso-cysteine, sodium nitroprusside, acetylcholine, and controls (BSA, NaNO2, L-cysteine, vehicle)
O
Outcome
Changes in mean arterial pressure, coronary blood flow, coronary artery diameter, bleeding time, and ex vivo platelet aggregationsurrogate

S-nitroso-BSA acts as a stable, biologically active nitric oxide carrier with potent, prolonged EDRF-like vasorelaxant and antiplatelet properties in vivo.

Cite This Study

Keaney et al. (1993) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a6f3ef5e5469ee92be04480https://doi.org/10.1172/jci116364
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 4 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Effects of nitroglycerin and nitroprusside on large and small coronary vessels in conscious dogs.1981 · 99 citations
  2. 2Coronary vasomotor response to acetylcholine relates to risk factors for coronary artery disease.1990 · 1,181 citations
  3. 3Atherosclerosis influences the vasomotor response of epicardial coronary arteries to exercise.1989 · 367 citations
  4. 4Atherosclerosis impairs flow-mediated dilation of coronary arteries in humans.1989 · 416 citations