This review discusses immune responses to FMD virus and potential approaches to improve conventional or produce novel vaccines for livestock.
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May inform FMD vaccine strategies in livestock; leaves open the need for prospective trials before adoption.
The review considers both the immune responses of livestock to foot and mouth disease (FMD) virus after infection or vaccination, and the characteristics and properties of FMD viruses and vaccines which are relevant to protection. Particular attention is given to possible approaches which could be used to improve conventional vaccines or produce novel vaccines against this most important disease.
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T.R. Doel (1996) studied this question.
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