Key result
Foot and mouth disease virus is endemic in Pakistan's dairy industry, causing significant economic loss and morbidity with a case fatality ratio of 15.11%.
Why the study?
Foot and mouth disease is endemic in Pakistan and causes significant economic loss to the dairy industry, requiring rapid and highly sensitive diagnostic tools and an understanding of its molecular epidemiology for efficient control.
Design
Review
Authors
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Endemic FMD warrants targeted control efforts in Pakistan dairy herds; leaves open precise loss quantification from Level 5 data.
This review highlights the endemic nature of FMDV serotypes O, A, and Asia-1 in Pakistan's dairy industry and emphasizes the need for rapid molecular diagnostic tools to support mass vaccination programs.
Abubakar et al. (2022) conducted a review in Foot and mouth disease (FMD). Foot and mouth disease virus (FMDV) was evaluated on Case fatality ratio. Foot and mouth disease virus is endemic in Pakistan's dairy industry, causing significant economic loss and morbidity with a case fatality ratio of 15.11%.
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