Synapse
⌘+K
Synapse
PulseExploreClubsResearchersJournals
Instagram
HomeClubsExplore
December 13, 2018The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & MetabolismOpen Access

Cytokine, Chemokine, and Cytokine Receptor Changes Are Associated With Metabolic Improvements After Bariatric Surgery

View Full Paper
Ask AI
Bookmark
Share

Why the study?

The extent of cytokine changes and their impact on metabolic improvements after bariatric surgery had not been fully explored.

Does bariatric surgery alter circulating cytokines, chemokines, and secreted cytokine receptors in patients with obesity?

Population

37 patients with obesity and 37 lean patients, plus 25 obese patients after bariatric surgery

Comparison

Patients with obesity vs lean patients, and before vs after bariatric surgery

Design

Cross-sectional and prospective cohort study at an academic medical center

Authors

RWRisa M. WolfAJAndrew E. JaffeKSKimberley E. Steele

Discussion

Loading...

Member takes

Overview

Cytokine shifts in obesity may mark inflammation; leaves open whether they drive or merely track bariatric surgery metabolic gains.

Structured PICO

Does bariatric surgery alter circulating cytokines, chemokines, and secreted cytokine receptors in patients with obesity?

P
Population
37 patients with obesity and 37 lean patients; including a subset of 25 patients with obesity who underwent bariatric surgery.
I
Intervention
Bariatric surgery (Roux-en-Y gastric bypass and vertical sleeve gastrectomy)
C
Comparator
Lean subjects (cross-sectional comparison) and pre-surgery baseline (longitudinal comparison)
O
Outcome
Quantification of 76 circulating cytokines, chemokines, and secreted cytokine receptorssurrogate

Bariatric surgery shifts the pro-inflammatory cytokine profile of patients with obesity toward that of lean controls, which may contribute to observed metabolic improvements.

Cite This Study

Wolf et al. (2018) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a6f69bff44fa9f079dcd943https://doi.org/10.1210/jc.2018-02245
View Full Paper
Ask AI
Bookmark
Share

Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Resistin, Adiponectin, Ghrelin, Leptin, and Proinflammatory Cytokines: Relationships in Obesity2004 · 554 citations
  2. 2IL-1 Receptor Antagonist Serum Levels Are Increased in Human Obesity: A Possible Link to the Resistance to Leptin?2002 · 281 citations
  3. 3Macrophage infiltration into adipose tissue may promote angiogenesis for adipose tissue remodeling in obesity2008 · 224 citations
  4. 4Interleukin-6 levels in relation with hormonal and metabolic profile in patients with polycystic ovary syndrome2014 · 26 citations
  5. 5Increased Plasma-Soluble Tumor Necrosis Factor-α Receptor 2 Level in Lean Nondiabetic Offspring of Type 2 Diabetic Subjects2002 · 52 citations