Why the study?
Does dietary fat intake affect lipemia in patients with diabetes mellitus?
Does dietary fat intake affect lipemia in patients with diabetes mellitus?
The text discusses historical perspectives on the relationship between dietary fat intake and hyperlipoidemia in patients with diabetes mellitus.
Historical perspectives on dietary fat and lipemia in diabetes predate current therapies; leaves open need for updated trials.
Since patients with diabetes mellitus are more dependent on fat as a source of energy than are normal subjects, it is tempting to try to explain the hyperlipoidemia that is so common in this disease on the basis of some theory that assumes a relationship between the amount of fat in the food and the percentage of lipoids in the blood. In the literature that has accumulated on this subject a tendency to assume this relationship is evident. In the Rockefeller monograph,¹for example, the authors state that lipemia "is largely associated with the fat intake and with other diabetic symptoms." Ervin²states that "the lipemia of a diabetic will disappear with the elimination of fat from the diet." Bang³believed that the lipemia was, in part, alimentary. Joslin⁴suggests a relation between the high protein, fat diets of former days and the high degrees of lipemia reported, and states
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Phil L. Marsh (1923) studied this question.
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