Why the study?
Pulmonary hypertension is a frequent complication of chronic lung disease that is difficult to diagnose early due to overlapping symptoms and subtle or absent physical signs.
How should pulmonary hypertension be screened and diagnosed in patients with chronic lung disease?
How should pulmonary hypertension be screened and diagnosed in patients with chronic lung disease?
This consensus statement provides standardized guidance on identifying and diagnosing pulmonary hypertension in patients with chronic lung disease.
Answers are grounded in this paper and cite their sources.
Highlights diagnostic clues for occult PH in CLD; extends consensus recommendations to include emerging diagnostic tools.
Pulmonary hypertension (PH) is a frequent complication of chronic lung disease (CLD). However, PH is difficult to diagnose early since accompanying symptoms overlap and are similar to those of the underlying CLD. In most cases the PH is mild to moderate and therefore physical signs may be absent or subtle. This consensus paper provides insight into the clues that might suggest the presence of occult PH in patients with CLD. An overview of current diagnostic tools and emerging diagnostic technologies is provided as well as guidance for the work-up and diagnosis of PH in patients with CLD.
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Vitulo et al. (2024) studied this question.
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