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November 30, 2009Journal of Medical Virology

High prevalence of species D human adenoviruses in fecal specimens from Urban Kenyan children with diarrhea

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Key result

Human adenoviruses were detected in 37.4% of stool specimens from Kenyan children ≤14 years of age, with Species D predominating in urban diarrheal cases and Species F in rural cases.

Population

278 stool specimens from children ≤14 years of age in urban and rural areas in Kenya

Design

Cross-sectional

Authors

MMMpho MagwalivhaMWMarianne WolfaardtUniversity of PretoriaNKNicholas M. KiuliaBureau de Coopération Interuniversitaire

Discussion

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Implication

High HAdV prevalence in Kenyan pediatric diarrhea supports etiology surveillance; leaves open species-specific pathogenicity and regional interventions.

Study Design

Type

Cross-Sectional (n=278)

Multicenter

Yes

Structured PICO

P
Population
278 children ≤14 years of age from urban and rural areas in Kenya, providing diarrheal or non-diarrheal stool specimens.
O
Outcome
Prevalence and genotypes of human adenoviruses (HAdVs)

Species D human adenoviruses are highly prevalent in urban Kenyan children with diarrhea, contrasting with species F predominance in rural areas.

Cite This Study

Magwalivha et al. (2009) conducted a cross-sectional in Diarrhea (n=278). Diarrhea vs. Non-diarrheal was evaluated on Detection of Human adenoviruses (HAdVs). Human adenoviruses were detected in 37.4% of stool specimens from Kenyan children ≤14 years of age, with Species D predominating in urban diarrheal cases and Species F in rural cases.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a7076ecfe4101aa97e02da5https://doi.org/10.1002/jmv.21673
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