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Reaction of O-protected xanthosines with p-nitrophenyl ethanol under Mitsunobu conditions yields the doubly alkylated O2,O6- and N1-,O2-derivatives. Deoxyxanthosine protected on both oxygens with a 2-(4-nitrophenyl)-ethyl group was synthesized starting from deoxyguanosine. Both protecting groups can be eliminated with DBU in pyridine.
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Aerschot et al. (1989) studied this question.
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