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December 1, 1982Journal of Biological ChemistryOpen Access

The effect of human C apolipoproteins on the in vitro hepatic metabolism of triglyceride emulsions in the rat.

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Authors

SQSteven H. QuarfordtUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel HillGMGeorge K. MichalopoulosUniversity of VermontBSBruce D. SchirmerUniversity of Virginia

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Implication

In vitro experimental study demonstrates modulation of triglyceride metabolism in rat liver, indicating a key regulatory role for human C apolipoproteins.

Key Points

  • To determine how human C apolipoproteins affect the in vitro hepatic uptake and metabolism of triglyceride emulsions in a rat model.
  • Conducted in vitro assays using rat liver tissue preparations exposed to artificial triglyceride emulsions.
  • Evaluated the specific activity of human C apolipoprotein variants, particularly apolipoprotein C-III containing two sialic acid residues.
  • Human C apolipoproteins directly interact with triglyceride emulsions to alter their clearance rate by hepatic tissues in vitro.
  • Variations in apolipoprotein structure, including specific sialic acid content, regulate how efficiently liver cells process circulating fat particles.

Cite This Study

Quarfordt et al. (1982) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a718c6126a7f98052ddda8bhttps://doi.org/10.1016/s0021-9258(18)33329-5
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 4 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Differing uptake of emulsion triglyceride by the fed and fasted rat liver.1982 · 16 citations
  2. 2High affinity binding of chylomicron remnants to rat liver plasma membranes.1979 · 91 citations
  3. 3Heterogeneity of human plasma very low density lipoproteins. Separation of species differing in protein components1973 · 359 citations
  4. 4The Reliability of Molecular Weight Determinations by Dodecyl Sulfate-Polyacrylamide Gel Electrophoresis1969 · 20,327 citations