Answers are grounded in this paper and cite their sources.
New concept of two-way communication demonstrates improved outbound signaling in distribution systems, suggesting enhanced utility operations.
A new concept of two-way automatic communication for distribution systems, henceforth abbreviated as TWACS, is introduced in this paper. This paper restricts itself to the discussion of outbound signalling from the substation to the remote transponderance units at the customer premises. The outbound signaling is obtained by injecting single cycles of the 60 Hz system voltage in series with the system voltage. Injection into the neutral and phase wires and their ramifications are explained and the paper concludeswith field results obtained at several different utilities.
No takes yet. Share an insight, caveat, or question.
Mak et al. (1982) studied this question.
Synapse has enriched 10 related papers. Consider them for comparative context: