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Case report demonstrates reversal of heart failure, pseudoacromegaly, and pituitary enlargement with thyroxine, highlighting multisystem manifestations of untreated primary hypothyroidism.
Hypothyroidism, a common endocrine disorder, when left untreated may result in pseudoacromegaly, dilated cardiomyopathy, and pituitary hyperplasia. Hypothyroidism is a recognized cause of reversible dilated cardiomyopathy, with heart failure improving upon treatment with levothyroxine. Long-standing untreated primary hypothyroidism can also result in pseudoacromegaly, which resolves with thyroxine supplementation. We report a case of long-standing untreated primary hypothyroidism presenting with acromegaloid features, heart failure, and pituitary hyperplasia, all of which improved following thyroxine therapy.
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Reddy et al. (2026) studied this question.
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