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August 5, 2026Saudi Journal of Ophthalmology

Evaluating functional outcomes in diabetic vitreous hemorrhage: Comparative analysis of diabetes type and adjunctive preoperative factors

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Authors

AÖAhmet ÖzdemirNKNurullah KoçakMEMertcan Esenkaya

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Overview

Retrospective study evaluates visual improvements after vitrectomy in diabetic patients, highlighting the effect of IVB.

Key Points

  • To assess visual outcomes after pars plana vitrectomy in diabetic patients with vitreous hemorrhage, comparing diabetes types and the impact of preoperative intravitreal bevacizumab.
  • 204 eyes from diabetic patients who underwent PPV for nonclearing vitreous hemorrhage analyzed retrospectively.
  • Patients categorized by diabetes type and preoperative IVB administration.
  • Visual acuity measured preoperatively and at 1 and 3 months post-surgery.
  • Postoperative improvement in best-corrected visual acuity was significant for both diabetes types (P < 0.001).
  • Type 2 diabetic patients showed greater median visual gain overall.
  • Type 1 diabetics receiving IVB demonstrated more pronounced improvement at 3 months, though not statistically significant.

Cite This Study

Özdemir et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a72e85b226790f37065822ahttps://doi.org/10.4103/sjopt.sjopt_287_25
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