Population
9 subjects with implanted dual-chamber devices and normal left ventricular function, mean age 59 +/- 18 years.
Comparison
Parasympathetic blockade with atropine during… vs Absence of atropine.
Design
Other
Authors
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Heterogeneous parasympathetic effects during exercise may influence arrhythmia risk; leaves open whether site-specific modulation warrants targeted interventions.
Parasympathetic tone exerts distinct and poorly correlated electrophysiological effects on the sinus node, AV node, and ventricle during exercise and recovery.
Kannankeril et al. (2002) studied this question.
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