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May 1, 2017Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise

Resting and Post-exercise Heart Rate Detection from Fingertip and Facial Photoplethysmography Using a Smartphone Camera

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Key result

The Cardiio smartphone application accurately detected heart rate compared to ECG at rest (r=0.997) and post-exercise (fingertip r=0.995, facial r=0.984).

Why the study?

Does a smartphone-based PPG application accurately measure heart rate compared to continuous ECG in healthy subjects at rest and after exercise?

Population

40 healthy subjects, 50% males, mean age 24.7 ± 5.2 years, Von Luschan skin color range 14-27.

Comparison

Heart rate measurement using the Cardiio… vs Continuous ECG.

Design

Cross-sectional

Authors

BYBryan P. YanCCChristy K. Y. ChanOTO T L To

Discussion

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Overview

May support fitness HR monitoring; leaves open clinical validation in diverse populations.

Study Design

Type

Cross-Sectional (n=40)

Structured PICO

Does a smartphone-based PPG application accurately measure heart rate compared to continuous ECG in healthy subjects at rest and after exercise?

P
Population
40 healthy young adults (mean age 24.7 years, 50% female) evaluated for heart rate measurement accuracy at rest and after treadmill exercise.
E
Exposure
Heart rate measurement using the Cardiio smartphone application via fingertip and facial photoplethysmography (PPG) at rest and post-exercise.
C
Comparator
Continuous ECG.
O
Outcome
Agreement between ECG and PPG estimated heart rate (measured by correlation coefficient and root mean square error).surrogate

Main Result

Effect estimate: r = 0.997

Smartphone-based PPG using the Cardiio app provides accurate heart rate measurements at rest and after exercise, though facial detection is less reliable with excessive motion.

Limitations

  • Touchless facial PPG detection may not be able to consistently detect a heart rate when body motion is excessive after exercise.
  • Touchless facial PPG detection may not be able to consistently detect a HR when body motion is excessive after exercise.

Cite This Study

Yan et al. (2017) conducted a cross-sectional in Healthy (n=40). Cardiio smartphone application (fingertip and facial PPG) vs. Continuous ECG was evaluated on Agreement between ECG and PPG estimated HR (r = 0.997). The Cardiio smartphone application accurately detected heart rate compared to ECG at rest (r=0.997) and post-exercise (fingertip r=0.995, facial r=0.984).

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a746a780b1b00a0ee090aa1https://doi.org/10.1249/01.mss.0000518990.63723.14
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Resting and Postexercise Heart Rate Detection From Fingertip and Facial Photoplethysmography Using a Smartphone Camera: A Validation Study2017 · 54 citations
  2. 2Heart Rate Monitoring Using PPG With Smartphone Camera2021 · 27 citations
  3. 3Smartphone-based photoplethysmographic imaging for heart rate monitoring2017 · 19 citations
  4. 4Validation of a Standalone Smartphone Application for Measuring Heart Rate Using Imaging Photoplethysmography2017 · 42 citations
  5. 5Non-Contact HR Monitoring via Smartphone and Webcam During Different Respiratory Maneuvers and Body Movements2020 · 31 citations