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December 17, 2021International Journal of Environmental Research and Public HealthOpen Access

Relationship between Resting State Heart Rate Variability and Sleep Quality in Older Adults with Mild Cognitive Impairment

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Key result

Subjective sleep quality and resting heart rate variability were not significantly related in older adults with mild cognitive impairment, although good sleepers showed a higher resting heart rate (p=0.037).

Why the study?

Sleep problems are linked to cardiovascular and neurodegenerative diseases, but the relationship between subjective sleep quality and cardiac autonomic control in individuals with mild cognitive impairment required investigation.

Does subjective sleep quality correlate with resting state heart rate variability in older adults with mild cognitive impairment?

Population

42 MCI participants (aged 56–80 years)

Comparison

Subjective sleep quality via PSQI vs resting state HRV

Design

Cross-sectional study

Authors

BGBernhard GrässlerMDMilos DordevicFHFabian Herold

Discussion

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Overview

Association between poorer sleep quality and cardiac autonomic measures in MCI is hypothesis-generating; leaves open causality and clinical implications.

Study Design

Type

Cross-Sectional (n=42)

Structured PICO

Does subjective sleep quality correlate with resting state heart rate variability in older adults with mild cognitive impairment?

P
Population
42 older adults (mean age 69.0 years) with mild cognitive impairment.
O
Outcome
Relationship between subjectively reported measures of sleep quality (via Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI)) and objective measures of cardiac autonomic control (via resting state heart rate variability (HRV))surrogate

Main Result

Effect estimate: ES 0.670

p-value: p=0.037

Subjective sleep quality and resting heart rate variability do not appear to be significantly related in older adults with mild cognitive impairment, contrasting with expected associations seen in healthy individuals.

Cite This Study

Grässler et al. (2021) conducted a cross-sectional in Mild cognitive impairment (MCI) (n=42). Subjective sleep quality vs. Poor sleep quality was evaluated on Resting state heart rate variability (HRV) and resting heart rate (ES 0.670, p=0.037). Subjective sleep quality and resting heart rate variability were not significantly related in older adults with mild cognitive impairment, although good sleepers showed a higher resting heart rate (p=0.037).

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a7481f2f2cd31a1fadbd748https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph182413321
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Also Consider

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  1. 1Altered heart rate variability during sleep in mild cognitive impairment2020 · 27 citations
  2. 2Self-Reported Sleep Quality, Job Stress, and Daytime Autonomic Activities Assessed in Terms of Short-Term Heart Rate Variability among Male White-Collar Workers.1998 · 94 citations
  3. 3Factors influencing heart rate variability2016 · 99 citations
  4. 4Heart Rate Variability and Cardiac Vagal Tone in Psychophysiological Research – Recommendations for Experiment Planning, Data Analysis, and Data Reporting2017 · 2,355 citations
  5. 5Universal structures of normal and pathological heart rate variability2016 · 11 citations