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January 1, 2021Journal of Materials Chemistry B

The role of iron in doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity: recent advances and implication for drug delivery

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Key result

Intracellular iron homeostasis and iron-dependent ferroptotic cell death play an essential role in doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity.

Why the study?

Doxorubicin clinical use is limited by severe dose-dependent cardiotoxicity, and recent discoveries show intracellular iron homeostasis plays an essential role in its mechanisms.

Design

Mini-review

Authors

YQYan QinTGTao GuoZWZheng Wang

Discussion

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Member takes

Overview

Iron homeostasis may guide cardioprotective strategies with doxorubicin; leaves open prospective validation in trials.

Structured PICO

P
Population
Patients or models exposed to doxorubicin (DOX) chemotherapy
E
Exposure
Doxorubicin (DOX) and iron modulation/delivery systems
O
Outcome
Doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity and iron-dependent ferroptotic cell death

Understanding the role of iron and ferroptosis in doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity may aid in developing novel drug delivery systems with reduced adverse effects.

Cite This Study

Qin et al. (2021) conducted a review in Doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity. Doxorubicin was evaluated. Intracellular iron homeostasis and iron-dependent ferroptotic cell death play an essential role in doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a74ad021646b2abe50331f2https://doi.org/10.1039/d1tb00551k
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Cardiotoxicity of doxorubicin is mediated through mitochondrial iron accumulation2014 · 898 citations
  2. 2Mice lacking mitochondrial ferritin are more sensitive to doxorubicin-mediated cardiotoxicity2014 · 55 citations
  3. 3Doxorubicin‐induced cardiomyocyte death is mediated by unchecked mitochondrial fission and mitophagy2019 · 175 citations
  4. 4Doxorubicin-Induced Cardiomyopathy1998 · 1,863 citations
  5. 5Quantitative proteomic analyses reveal that GPX4 downregulation during myocardial infarction contributes to ferroptosis in cardiomyocytes2019 · 351 citations