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December 1, 1993Journal of Applied Physiology

Vasoconstrictor properties of rat aorta are diminished by hindlimb unweighting

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Why the study?

Does hindlimb unweighting alter the vasoreactivity of peripheral arterial vessels in a rat model?

Population

Rat hindlimb unweighting (HU) model (isolated abdominal and thoracic aortic rings)

Comparison

Hindlimb unweighting (HU) vs Control rats (implied by 'between groups')

Design

Preclinical

Authors

MDMichael D. DelpFlorida State UniversityTHT. Holder-BinkleyAllegheny-Singer Research InstituteMLM. Harold LaughlinUniversity of North Texas

Discussion

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Implication

Hypothesis-generating for orthostatic intolerance mechanisms in microgravity; does not support clinical changes without human data.

Structured PICO

Does hindlimb unweighting alter the vasoreactivity of peripheral arterial vessels in a rat model?

P
Population
Rat hindlimb unweighting (HU) model (isolated abdominal and thoracic aortic rings)
I
Intervention
Hindlimb unweighting (HU)
C
Comparator
Control rats (implied by 'between groups')
O
Outcome
Vasoreactivity (maximal isometric contractile tension and sensitivity to vasoconstrictors and vasodilators)surrogate

Hindlimb unweighting in rats diminishes the vasoconstrictor properties of the aorta, suggesting a mechanism for orthostatic intolerance following prolonged weightlessness.

Cite This Study

Delp et al. (1993) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a7572907324bb28b3e717e7https://doi.org/10.1152/jappl.1993.75.6.2620
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Modulation of endothelium-dependent responses by chronic alterations of blood flow1986 · 134 citations
  2. 2The Metabolic and Hemodynamic Effects of Prolonged Bed Rest in Normal Subjects1974 · 131 citations
  3. 3A method for using microspheres to measure muscle blood flow in exercising rats1982 · 82 citations
  4. 4Exercise training alters endothelium-dependent vasoreactivity of rat abdominal aorta1993 · 227 citations
  5. 5Effect of hindlimb unweighting on tissue blood flow in the rat1992 · 135 citations