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June 1, 2019Global HeartOpen Access

Although 91.6% of community health officers knew about heart-healthy diets, 79% did not know first-line hypertension medications and 51% did not know the blood pressure threshold for initiating treatment.

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Why the study?

Assessing the capacity for hypertension management within community-based health planning and services is essential for implementing evidence-based interventions to reduce uncontrolled hypertension.

Population

179 community health officers in 6 contiguous districts within the Brong-Ahafo Region of Ghana

Design

Cross-sectional study

Key result

Although 91.6% of community health officers knew about heart-healthy diets, 79% did not know first-line hypertension medications and 51% did not know the blood pressure threshold for initiating treatment.

Authors

SNSolomon NyameJIJuliet IwelunmorGOGbenga Ogedegbe

Discussion

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Member takes

Overview

Supports targeted hypertension training for community officers; leaves open effects on treatment initiation and BP control.

Study Design

Type

Cross-Sectional (n=179)

Multicenter

Yes

Structured PICO

P
Population
179 community health officers in the Brong-Ahafo Region of Ghana were surveyed to assess their capacity and readiness for implementing hypertension control strategies.
O
Outcome
Capacity and readiness of community health workers to implement a task-strengthening strategy for hypertension control (TASSH)

Community health officers in Ghana are highly motivated to manage hypertension but lack specific clinical knowledge, indicating a critical need for training prior to implementing task-shifting interventions.

Limitations

  • Not representative of all health facilities in the country
  • Descriptive study that did not test any hypothesis
  • Liable to bias due to low response or recall bias

Cite This Study

Nyame et al. (2019) conducted a cross-sectional in Hypertension management capacity (n=179). Hypertension management capacity and readiness was evaluated on Knowledge of lifestyle-related messages, first-line hypertension medications, and blood pressure threshold for initiation of treatment. Although 91.6% of community health officers knew about heart-healthy diets, 79% did not know first-line hypertension medications and 51% did not know the blood pressure threshold for initiating treatment.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a75c3fdfbccc8f4fd1620d7https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gheart.2019.05.008
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Training nurses in task-shifting strategies for the management and control of hypertension in Ghana: a mixed-methods study2017 · 68 citations
  2. 2Contextual and Landscape Analysis of Team-Based Care Practices for Hypertension Management in Ghana: A Cross-Sectional Nationwide Study2025
  3. 3Evaluation of a community-based hypertension improvement program (ComHIP) in Ghana: data from a baseline survey2017 · 58 citations
  4. 4Exploring stakeholders’ perceptions of a task-shifting strategy for hypertension control in Ghana: a qualitative study2017 · 23 citations
  5. 5Contextual and landscape analysis of team-based care practices for hypertension management in Ghana, West Africa2026