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July 1, 1999Psychological Medicine

Training primary-care physicians to recognize, diagnose and manage depression: does it improve patient outcomes?

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Why the study?

Does a 20-hour training program for primary-care physicians improve outcomes for patients with depression?

Population

1016 patients evaluated for depression from 17 primary-care physicians (518 pre-training, 498 post-training)

Comparison

20-hour training programme for primary-care… vs Patients managed by the same physicians prior to…

Design

Cohort

Follow-up

3 months and 1 year

Authors

BTBea TiemensRadboud University Nijmegen
Johan Ormel
Johan OrmelLeiden University
JJJack A. JennerTwitter (United States)

Discussion

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Implication

One-time physician training may yield only transient gains in depression care; leaves open whether sustained programs improve long-term outcomes.

Structured PICO

Does a 20-hour training program for primary-care physicians improve outcomes for patients with depression?

P
Population
1016 patients evaluated for depression from 17 primary-care physicians (518 pre-training, 498 post-training)
I
Intervention
20-hour training programme for primary-care physicians on detecting, diagnosing, and managing depression
C
Comparator
Patients managed by the same physicians prior to receiving the training (pre-training phase)
O
Outcome
Severity of psychopathology, duration of depressive episode, and level of daily functioning at 3 months and 1 yearpatient reported

Training primary-care physicians in depression management improves short-term outcomes, particularly for recent-onset depression, but these benefits do not persist at 1 year.

Cite This Study

Tiemens et al. (1999) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a75df5c1eaff9cba9161eadhttps://doi.org/10.1017/s0033291799008545
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1The Treatment of Depression: Prescribing Patterns of Antidepressants in Primary Care in the UK1996 · 211 citations
  2. 2Management of somatic presentations of psychiatric illness in general medical settings: evaluation of a new training course for general practitioners1992 · 67 citations
  3. 3Occurrence, recognition, and outcome of psychological disorders in primary care1996 · 249 citations
  4. 4Improving the psychiatric skills of the general practice trainee: an evaluation of a group training course1988 · 150 citations
  5. 5Recognition, management and outcome of psychological disorders in primary care: a naturalistic follow-up study1990 · 293 citations