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March 25, 2025Frontiers in Oral HealthOpen Access

Pacific oral health: a scoping review

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Authors

NHNaailah Zahraa HanifZMZac MorseUniversity of BaghdadJBJonathan M. BroadbentUniversity of Otago

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Overview

Scoping review reveals widespread oral disease and severe dental care barriers in Pacific populations, highlighting an urgent need for culturally informed health strategies.

Key Points

  • To synthesize existing evidence on Pacific oral health epidemiology and identify critical knowledge gaps requiring health policy prioritization.
  • Followed PRISMA-ScR guidelines to review literature on Pacific oral health published prior to July 2023 across four electronic databases and grey literature sources.
  • Identified, screened, and analyzed 95 eligible sources published primarily between 2000 and 2023, largely focusing on New Zealand and Pacific Island nations.
  • Pacific populations experienced a disproportionately high burden of poor oral health and marked disparities compared with other ethnic groups, alongside major barriers to accessing dental care services.
  • Epidemiological data from Pacific Island nations demonstrated a high prevalence of dental conditions coupled with acute healthcare resource limitations and workforce shortages.
  • Very few studies investigated the broader social determinants influencing oral health or evaluated dedicated health promotion strategies in these communities.

Cite This Study

Hanif et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a769b214fe2e6ffd8ec0c50https://doi.org/10.3389/froh.2025.1474623
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 2 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1PRISMA Extension for Scoping Reviews (PRISMA-ScR): Checklist and Explanation2018 · 44,249 citations
  2. 2The Prevalence and Impact of Dental Anxiety Among Adult New Zealanders2020 · 70 citations