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December 1, 1996Arteriosclerosis Thrombosis and Vascular BiologyOpen Access

Impact of Body Mass Index on Coronary Heart Disease Risk Factors in Men and Women

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Why the study?

Is increased body mass index associated with adverse coronary heart disease risk factors in adult men and women?

Population

3,193 men and women participating in the third examination cycle of the Framingham Offspring Study, mean age…

Design

Cross-sectional

Authors

SLStefania Lamon‐FavaTufts University
Peter W.F. Wilson
Peter W.F. WilsonGeneral / Preventive / Lipids
Ernst J. Schaefer
Ernst J. SchaeferGeneral / Preventive / Lipids

Discussion

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Overview

Supports BMI control emphasis for CHD risk profiles; leaves causal effects open for prospective confirmation.

Structured PICO

Is increased body mass index associated with adverse coronary heart disease risk factors in adult men and women?

P
Population
3,193 men (n=1566) and women (n=1627) participating in the third examination cycle of the Framingham Offspring Study, mean age 49 years.
O
Outcome
Association of BMI with known CHD risk factors (systolic blood pressure, fasting glucose, plasma total cholesterol, VLDL, LDL, HDL, apolipoprotein B and A-I, LDL size, Lipoprotein(a))surrogate

Increased body mass index is strongly and linearly associated with an adverse profile of major coronary heart disease risk factors, emphasizing the public health importance of excess body fat.

Cite This Study

Lamon‐Fava et al. (1996) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a76f5172e130d02afec498chttps://doi.org/10.1161/01.atv.16.12.1509
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Also Consider

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  1. 1A Prospective Study of Obesity and Risk of Coronary Heart Disease in Women1990 · 1,413 citations
  2. 2Effect of gender, age, and lipid status on low density lipoprotein subfraction distribution. Results from the Framingham Offspring Study.1987 · 384 citations
  3. 3LDL particle size distribution. Results from the Framingham Offspring Study.1992 · 231 citations
  4. 4Summary of the second report of the National Cholesterol Education Program (NCEP) Expert Panel on Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Cholesterol in Adults (Adult Treatment Panel II)1993 · 27,987 citations
  5. 5Body Weight and Mortality among Women1995 · 1,995 citations